Course Description
Principle and introduction to elementary surveying; general surveying instruments : level and theodolites; theory of errors and measurements; measurement of horizontal and vertical angles; distance : measurement by chain and tape, distance measurement by stadia and substanse bar; traverse, leveling; contour line and topographic mapping; area and volume computation; surface mine surveying; photogrammetry ; mine mapping and cross-section; underground surveying; transferring of meridian : horizontal, incline and vertical; tunnel surveying and tunnel curve ; new technology in mine surveying